HOW DID WE GET HERE?
Large percentages of the population
overweight, children experiencing higher than normal incidents
of childhood diseases, Mad Cow...The changes in food production
and delivery in the past 15 years have certainly affected your
lifestyle and diet today.
According to
a recent Newsweek
article a cake prepared at home
contains 6 ingredients, but Twinkies have 39.
Why is that? To stay fresh the pastry cannot contain anything that will
spoil, like butter, milk or eggs. These ingredients have been replaced
with things like cellulose gum, lecithin and
sodium stearoyal lactylate. It may taste like cake, but what is it,
really?
I would worry about giving these to my children but would have no problem
with chocolate muffin prepared at home.
Over the past 15 years there has been a
revolution in the eating and nutrition habits of the entire world.
Just-in-time delivery and factory farming has changed the way everyone eats
and prepares food.
What has been seen in restaurants has of course been
translated to the home kitchen.
It used to be that many restaurants and hotels made
their food from "scratch"; or basic ingredients. Now skilled chef's are
rare and most restaurant workers are opening boxes and heating up
microwavable containers. This secondary level of processing requires less
skilled labor; since qualified chefs, like anyone else deserve to be paid a
decent wage and are hard to retain. No longer do you have to make your own
gravy; but we think you but you should at least be able to
cook the roast.
Changes in Base Ingredients like Oil and Sugar over the
past 15 years
The
move to cheap corn syrup sugar by major producers has led to a
sharp decrease in the price of sugar.
This allows the fast food companies to serve larger portions of soft
drinks for a very low price, for example. But do you really NEED a
super-sized drink; which may contain up to 10 TEASPOONS of sugar?
Or are you drinking it because it's 'included"? If 10
teaspoons of sugar is the sugar content of your drink ALONE,
what if you add any sauces on your dinner or the dessert
you may have
later? How many unwanted
calories have you just consumed??

TransFats
Another big change
was the use of hydrogenated oil in the place of butter. This is
the classic change to the common use of Hydrogenated Fat (Transfats)
in food processing. Fat, usually in a liquid form at room
temperature, can be difficult to work with in a food production
environment. The prepared food industry has migrated to this
pliable and stable fat created by infusing the oil with
hydrogen.
This change from basic oils to this complex substance has also seeming
contributed to the cholesterol and obesity issues struggled with by so many
people these days.
Why would people ingest something that was potentially
so harmful? It was unknown at the time that the body could not properly
digest these fats. And while considerably cheaper than butter; in most
cases it is the consumers themselves demanding the extended shelf life and
low price afforded by the use of this process. Until recently most pastry,
for example, was created on the same day, using butter or lard. But in
today's world of "processed" pastries each product must have a shelf life of
at least 3-5 days; sometimes longer depending on the type of package.
Change from local food production to foreign production and
just-in-time delivery
There
is no doubt the shift towards "factory farming" has created some of the
problems we are seeing in the food chain today. Small, regional producers
have been consumed by large agricultural conglomerates hoping to achieve
economies of scale in production.
This, combined with the emergence of cheap, fast transportation of fruits
and vegetables from foreign lands has changed the North American palate to
such a degree that we expect to have all varieties of fruits and vegetables
from around the world available year round.
The concentration of distribution has further
consolidated a few players control on the diet of millions.
Within this aggressive, production driven "mono-culture" some
seemingly disturbing trends are emerging:
- * Food has become more "processed" and contains higher amounts
of sugar and salt and fats.
- * Everything is "super-sized". Think about the eggs you use
today; they simply were not available years ago. Advances in
chicken selection and diet have made the enormous, thin shelled
eggs possible.
We are being assured that all is well regarding the food supply,
but recent events may be showing otherwise.
Emergence of Mad Cow Disease. Years before it
was in the mainstream media I first heard Michael Moore that
some forms of Alzheimer's disease may be in fact a human strain
of BSE. Blasphemy!!! Seems like he may have been right. This
is a serious issue and should be addressed. In North America we
verify a ridiculously small number of cattle per thousand. The
Japanese check every cow. Pressure from industry groups has
delayed the implementation of this type of program. Perhaps we
are not finding more evidence of the disease because we are not
adequately testing enough animals? This is a valid concern and
we suggest you cook your red meat thoroughly and choose quality
cuts.
Excessive use of growth hormones in livestock
Many
cattle are raised and bred for milk production and given large doses of
growth hormones and antibiotics to increase production. Once these cattle
could no longer produce large amounts of milk they were slaughtered and
mostly became hamburger.
What is happening to all the hormones these animals
have ingested? It certainly looks like they would make their way up the food
chain to us. Cheaper beef comes from ex-dairy cows; and this makes an even
better case to move towards complete cuts and roasts instead of hamburger.
Concentration in production stresses the food chain
and reduces diversity. Large factory farms seem to make sense on
paper but can be devastating on many other fronts. The consolidation within
the food production industry has overall lowered prices, making it more
difficult for the average farmer. This has closed many a family farm and
depopulated large areas or opened them up for residential development. This
has in turn seemed to promote a type of "mono-culture", where every cows in
your barn may be inseminated by some bull far, far away. Yes, the quality
of the milk may be good; but if one cow is susceptible to one type of
disease, they all get it and it spreads rapidly. There is no
"bio-diversity" to assure that some may survive; a frightening scenario if
one of the influenza strains jumps from animal to human.
TOO MUCH TV HAS MADE US DOCILE
Let's face it. We all watch alot of TV and like to take the
car instead of walking to the mall. This was not an option 30
years ago; you had to walk or read or do something else (like
cooking dinner) to pass the time. Life was more difficult but
we did not seem to suffer from as much obesity and other
food-related issues.
So what do you do? We suggest you create healthy meals for your family
Use food basics and cook at home. We show you
how
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